Introduction and Historical Background - Zbylut J. Twardowski, MD
A Quarter Century of Experience in Creation and Use of the Primary AV Fistula: European Perspective - Klaus Konner, MD
Increasing Creation and Survival of Arteriovenous Fistula: USA Perspective - Jonathan Himmelfarb, MD
Long-Term Experience with Buttonhole Technique of Fistula Cannulation - Tony Goovaerts, RN
A Timesaving Technique (Polypropylene Peg) to Create a Fixed Puncture Route for the Buttonhole Technique - Shigeki Toma, MD
Discussion
Adjourn